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Thursday, February 3, 2011

Operation of semiconductor laser Amplifier



Operation of semiconductor laser Amplifier
Hi this stuff describes about semiconductor laser Amplifiers, and I think you will get idea about its operation.
These SLA (semiconductor laser Amplifier) are based on semiconductor laser diode (SLD). This figure shows us a semiconductor laser amplifier with length l, thickness. This active region is having excited electrons and when they force to come to ground level, amplification process occurs. Here facet reflectivity is in between 30% and 35%. We can generalize the structure of a SLA by an embedded active region with two end-facets for the input and output of light signals. The end-facets with power reflection coefficients (R1 and R2) are responsible for providing optical feedback into the amplifier. These finite reflections arise because of the discontinuities of the refractive index between the semiconductor and air. When the signal passes through active region of gain G, it will boost up.



Advantages of integrated optical amplifiers

Integrated optical amplifiers have the advantage of integrating with other guided wave devices such as power dividers leading to compensation of waveguide losses.

And also optical switches associated with integrated optical amplifiers are capable of providing loss less switching and it will reduce the cross talk.

Integrated optical amplifiers are much smaller in length than fiber amplifiers


    Throughout this article I hope you may get some thing. This provides very basic explanation and future will cover more. Comments are well come. Thank you.

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