Internet access Technologies
|
Broadband
|
Narrow-band
|
Description
|
ADSL
|
Yes
|
|
Uses typical twisted pair cable that
come home. Maximum downstream up to 8 Mbps. Divide
the voice and data signals on the telephone line into three frequency bands.
|
Internet Leased Line |
Yes
|
|
Internet leased lines are usually available
at speeds of 64k, 128k, 256k, and 512k, T1 or E1). Any speed required. Permanently
connected to the other
|
Optical Fiber
|
Yes
|
|
Technology which bring fiber step
closer to the subscriber. In Sri Lanka vastly used in large organizations.
Can go up to speed of up
to 1 Gbps
|
HSPA
|
Yes
|
|
Supports data rates up to 14 Mbit/s
in the downlink and 5.8 Mbit/s in the uplink. In Sri Lanka do not provide
unlimited packagers.
|
Wi-Max
|
Yes
|
|
Can
go for over a much greater range.
Point-to-multipoint last-mile internet access. Can go up to 11.3 Mbps.
Good solution of people who cant get ADSL
|
LMDS
|
Yes
|
|
LMDS
offers a microwave solution with a reduced cost per link. It transmits in a
point to multi-point
fashion over a wide coverage
area. LMDS channel is capable of 45
Mbps downstream.
|
CDMA
|
Yes
|
|
Can achieve maximum capacity of
2Mbps. Popular as wireless internet access technology in Sri Lanka.
|
Wi-Fi
|
Yes
|
|
Based
on the IEEE 802.11x
standard and transmitting in
unlicensed spectrum at 2.4 GHz. support data rates up to 54 Mbps.
|
Dial-up
|
|
Yes
|
Uses
the facilities of the public switched telephone network (PSTN). Use same
frequency voice band of 0- 4 kHz. Few years ago very popular and only can
have 56 kbps.
|
ISDN
|
|
Yes
|
Much
faster speed of 256 kbits/s. But not considered as broadband. Not popular
because had to use separate equipments.
|
WAP
|
|
Yes
|
Most
use of WAP involves accessing the mobile web from a mobile phone. Can’t get
much capacity through this wireless mobile technology.
|
GPRS
|
|
Yes
|
Can achieve
maximum speeds of up to 9.6 kbps. This is mobile wireless technology. Mainly used
for web browsing.
|
This blog provides many articles related to telecommunication, data communication and engineering. And all articles provide well informative knowledge to any kind of person
Thursday, February 17, 2011
Intenet Access Technologies in Srilanka
Labels:
ADSL,
Broadband,
Optical Fiber,
Telephone system
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